Accessories inlaid with gems look attractive and luxurious. But, unfortunately, in our time skillfully made fake imitations of expensive minerals are increasingly common.
Do you want to protect yourself from such purchases and be sure that the jewelry is complemented by natural stones? Then you should read this article.
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No cheating!
Of course, in order to avoid a fatal mistake, it is best to turn to an experienced appraiser or at least to check the emerald with a special device – a detector. But even if you do not have such an opportunity, try to minimize the risk.
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Do you want to be disappointed in your pride – your favorite diamond ring, which actually turned out to be a cheap cubic zirconia? Don’t blindly trust the store itself and the supplier or the factory. The originality of each gem must be confirmed by documents: a certificate sealed with a label that corresponds to the standard with a stamp.
Also, ask your sales assistant for details on the mineral’s origins and refinement methods. And by all means, when buying, you need a sales receipt indicating the main characteristics in it – it will become your guarantee, allowing you to defend your own rights in court, if necessary.
We calculate the fakes
Each natural stone has its own characteristics, which makes it possible to easily distinguish a fake from the original.
Diamond
The girls’ best friends can be authenticated at home thanks to plain paper: the printed letters should not be visible through the gem.
Also, do not forget to look at the diamond from the side, it must sparkle no less than from the main angle.
Water will also help to reveal imitation: if you put a diamond in it, it will not lose its shine. While the fake will become almost invisible.
A couple more facts: the original does not attract dust particles and does not sweat if you breathe on it.
Emerald
Jewelries with these minerals are elite and expensive. And there is a high probability of buying artificial counterparts.
Please note that a real emerald is invariably cold, and it also has less perfect geometric shapes than a fake one.
However, a more reliable assessment of the stone is possible only with a tenfold loupe or microscope. Natural emerald has no spiral and tubular patterns, it is characterized by the presence of only parallel lines.
Sapphire
No scratches or damages remain on the surface of these beautiful stones. In addition, metal inclusions and gas bubbles are unacceptable for the original – they are easy to find under a microscope. Sapphire most often has a large mass and when immersed in water, it will immediately drown.
Ruby
A gem of a bright red hue is at its price equal to a diamond, so a cheap insert of this color is 100% imitation.
There are many ways to determine the naturalness of a ruby. For example, hold it in your hands – it should not heat up. And if you put a natural stone in milk, then the liquid will take on a pink tint.
Also, experts recommend checking the mineral under a magnifying glass: the various inclusions must be the same color as the gem.
